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šŸš© 10 Agile Scaling Frameworks You Need to Know

Learn the top frameworks to scale Agile for teams and organizations of any size.

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Hi Everyone,

Agile works great for small teamsā€”but what happens when your organization grows, and projects get bigger? Thatā€™s where Agile scaling frameworks come in.

Scaling Agile isnā€™t about forcing small-team practices onto large groupsā€”itā€™s about finding ways to keep teams aligned, nimble, and productive as you grow.

Here are 10 Agile scaling frameworks to know, and how you can start applying them:

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1. Scrum of Scrums (SoS)
Ideal for small teams working together on a larger project.

  • What to do now: Identify a representative from each Scrum team to attend a weekly ā€œScrum of Scrumsā€ meeting. Use this session to address cross-team dependencies and risks.

  • Pro tip: Use a shared dashboard to track progress across teams and highlight blockers.

2. Large-Scale Scrum (LeSS)
Streamlined scaling for organizations using Scrum.

  • What to do now: Combine all team backlogs into a single prioritized product backlog. Assign one Product Owner to manage it.

  • Pro tip: Use sprint reviews with all teams present to ensure alignment and transparency.

3. Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe)
Built for enterprises managing complex, multi-department projects.

  • What to do now: Create Agile Release Trains (ARTs) to align multiple teams on a shared vision and cadence. Plan Program Increments (PI) every 8-12 weeks.

  • Pro tip: Use SAFeā€™s PI Planning sessions to align on objectives and dependencies at the start of each increment.

4. Disciplined Agile Delivery (DAD)
A flexible, hybrid framework for organizations needing more customization.

  • What to do now: Evaluate your current processes and identify areas where Agile, Lean, or traditional approaches work best. Apply DADā€™s goal-driven practices to those areas.

  • Pro tip: Focus on ā€œfit-for-purposeā€ deliveryā€”tailor your approach to what the project needs most.

5. Nexus
A structured way to scale Scrum for up to nine teams.

  • What to do now: Form a Nexus Integration Team to oversee dependencies and integration across Scrum teams. Use the Nexus Sprint Backlog to track cross-team activities.

  • Pro tip: Conduct regular cross-team refinement sessions to address integration challenges.

6. Spotify Model
Designed to promote autonomy, innovation, and collaboration.

  • What to do now: Organize your teams into ā€œsquadsā€ (self-contained teams) and group them into ā€œtribesā€ (related squads). Use guilds to share knowledge across tribes.

  • Pro tip: Encourage squads to own their workflows and align through quarterly tribe meetings.

7. Enterprise Kanban (EK)
Best for visualizing workflows and improving efficiency across teams.

  • What to do now: Set up a high-level Kanban board to map workflows and identify bottlenecks. Define Work-In-Progress (WIP) limits for each stage.

  • Pro tip: Use metrics like cycle time and throughput to continuously optimize processes.

8. Agile Portfolio Management (APM)
Focuses on aligning projects with business strategy.

  • What to do now: Rank portfolio initiatives by value and feasibility. Use Agile techniques like story points to estimate effort.

  • Pro tip: Conduct regular portfolio reviews to reprioritize based on changing business needs.

9. DevOps and Agile Integration
Marries Agileā€™s iterative processes with DevOps automation.

  • What to do now: Integrate Agile ceremonies with CI/CD pipelinesā€”e.g., incorporate sprint reviews into deployment planning.

  • Pro tip: Automate testing and deployment processes to shorten feedback loops and improve delivery speed.

10. Hybrid Agile Frameworks
Customizable approaches combining Agile, Lean, and traditional methods.

  • What to do now: Identify which frameworks solve specific challenges (e.g., Kanban for workflow visibility, Scrum for sprint planning). Combine practices to suit your teamā€™s needs.

  • Pro tip: Test hybrid approaches in pilot projects before scaling them across the organization.

Key Takeaways You Can Use Now:

  • Pick a framework that aligns with your teamā€™s size and goals.

  • Start smallā€”try Nexus for a few teams or Kanban for workflow visualization.

  • Focus on collaboration, reducing dependencies, and continuous improvement.

Scaling Agile requires experimentation and iteration. With these frameworks, youā€™re equipped to grow without losing your edge.

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Until next time,
- Justin